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When to Recaulk Your Bathroom

Failed bathroom caulking is one of the most common causes of preventable water damage. Here's how to tell when it's time to recaulk.

Home Maintenance4 min readBy Pedro Giorgana

Bathroom caulking is the most overlooked line of defence against water damage in your home. It's cheap to keep up and very expensive to ignore.

When the caulk around a tub, shower or vanity fails, water gets into the wall cavity. By the time you see mould or tiles start popping loose, you could be paying for new drywall, mould remediation and maybe subfloor repairs too. Knowing when to recaulk your bathroom saves you from all of that.

Signs It's Time to Recaulk

  • The caulk is cracked or crumbling, or it's pulling away from the surface
  • You can see black, grey or pink staining in or behind the caulk line (that's mould or mildew)
  • It feels hard and brittle instead of flexible
  • There are gaps between the caulk and the tub, tile or fixture
  • It's more than 5 years old and the bathroom gets heavy use
  • Discolouration that won't come out no matter how you clean it

Why Caulking Fails

All caulking fails sooner or later. These are the usual reasons.

  • Normal expansion and contraction as temperature and moisture levels change
  • The tub or shower base flexing slightly under weight, especially acrylic or fibreglass units
  • A poor original job, like the wrong type of caulk, a surface that wasn't clean and dry, or a bead that wasn't deep enough
  • Mould growing in the caulk and breaking it down from the inside

DIY vs. Professional Recaulking

Recaulking looks easy on YouTube. Doing it properly means getting every bit of the old caulk out, prepping the surface with the right cleaner and choosing the right product. Siliconized acrylic works for most spots, and 100% silicone goes in the wet areas. Then the new bead has to go on smooth and in one continuous line.

A poor recaulking job fails faster than the original did. The most common mistake is running new caulk over the old stuff without removing it first. It never bonds properly and will peel within months.

Having a professional recaulk a bathroom typically costs $150 to $350. For that you get the job done right the first time, with caulk that lasts 5 to 10 years.

P

Pedro Giorgana

Owner of Handy Man And Home Repairs. 16 years in construction, 15 of them as a Home Inspector. Works across Durham Region, Kawartha Lakes and Northumberland.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I caulk over existing caulk?

No. It's the most common caulking mistake there is. New caulk won't bond properly to old caulk, so all of the old material has to come out and the surface has to be cleaned before the new caulk goes on.

What type of caulk should be used in a shower?

100% silicone gives you the best waterproof seal around showers and tubs. Siliconized acrylic is easier to apply and can be painted, so it's a better fit for drier spots like around vanities and windows.

How long does bathroom caulk last?

Professionally applied silicone caulk usually lasts 5 to 10 years in a bathroom that gets regular use. A lot of moisture, harsh cleaners and heavy daily use can all cut that short.

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